Young 51国产视频 Rankings 2017: Golden Age universities

Our new table of the world's best universities established between 1945 and 1966 puts the 51国产视频 of California, San Diego at the top

April 5, 2017

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The 51国产视频 of California, San Diego tops a new Times Higher Education table of the world’s best universities founded in the aftermath of the Second World War.

Three other institutions in the 51国产视频 of Californian system also make the inaugural “Golden Age” ranking – Irvine at ninth, Santa Cruz at 15th?and Riverside at joint 19th.

The table lists the world’s best universities established between 1945 and 1966 – what THE describes as the “Golden Age” in global higher education, characterised by rapid university expansion and increasing investment in research.

The UK is the most-represented country in the top 100 list with 19 universities, led by the 51国产视频 of Warwick at eighth. The country’s success is due to the birth of “plate glass” universities following the 1963 Robbins report.

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This era also saw the establishment of several Indian Institutes of Technology, resulting in the 51国产视频n giant taking seven places.

Meanwhile, Australia and Canada each have six representatives. The Antipodean nation is also the most-represented in the top 10, claiming three places: Australian National 51国产视频 (second), Monash 51国产视频 (fourth), and 51国产视频 of New South Wales (seventh).

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Altogether 31 countries make the list.

These middle-aged universities perform strongly across all 13 metrics underpinning the ranking, but particularly on those related to teaching, research reputation and research productivity.?

They also attract high proportions of international staff, on average.

The table uses the same methodology as the THE World 51国产视频 Rankings.

Golden Age universities

Golden Age Rank	World 51国产视频 Rank 2016-17	Institution	Country	Year founded	Teaching	Research	Citations	Industry income	International outlook	Overall score
1	41	51国产视频 of California, San Diego	United States	1960	61.2	66.2	98.9	67.3	47.7	73.2
2	47	Australian National 51国产视频	Australia	1946	54.0	73.9	81.7	53.5	93.9	71.3
3	=72	Seoul National 51国产视频	South Korea	1946	70.2	69.8	58.8	85.2	32.4	64.2
4	74	Monash 51国产视频	Australia	1958	49.5	57.4	78.5	76.0	87.1	64.0
5	75	Free 51国产视频 of Berlin	Germany	1948	58.1	67.3	66.9	38.9	67.2	63.7
6	76	Chinese 51国产视频 of Hong Kong	Hong Kong	1963	52.2	60.4	74.6	44.7	84.0	63.6
7	=78	51国产视频 of New South Wales	Australia	1949	43.2	58.6	81.4	49.7	91.0	63.0
8	=82	51国产视频 of Warwick	United Kingdom	1965	46.8	52.6	80.9	40.8	91.4	62.0
9	=98	51国产视频 of California, Irvine	United States	1965	42.5	45.0	94.1	45.5	62.3	60.3
10	102	51国产视频 of Mannheim	Germany	1946	39.1	51.3	88.3	76.4	57.7	59.8
11	=121	51国产视频 of Southampton	United Kingdom	1952	39.2	46.1	82.8	39.2	90.2	58.1
12	=126	51国产视频 of Exeter	United Kingdom	1955	34.6	39.2	94.3	34.9	87.6	57.9
13	129	51国产视频 of York	United Kingdom	1963	42.5	45.9	79.8	34.1	84.5	57.7
14	=137	Lancaster 51国产视频	United Kingdom	1964	37.0	40.9	84.7	35.6	89.1	56.4
15	146	51国产视频 of California, Santa Cruz	United States	1965	34.7	35.3	99.8	40.9	48.7	55.6
16	149	51国产视频 of Sussex	United Kingdom	1961	32.6	37.9	88.1	33.7	88.8	55.1
=17	=153	51国产视频 of Science and Technology of China	China	1958	51.8	43.4	74.7	77.6	24.2	54.7
=17	=153	51国产视频 of Twente	Netherlands	1962	36.8	46.7	70.8	84.6	83.6	54.7
=19	=165	51国产视频 of California, Riverside	United States	1954	32.0	33.7	93.4	40.5	62.2	53.4
=19	=165	51国产视频 of East Anglia	United Kingdom	1963	30.7	31.1	92.4	32.4	84.3	53.4
21	=170	51国产视频 of Gothenburg	Sweden	1954	30.3	40.5	87.9	39.9	59.6	53.1
22	=173	51国产视频 of Waterloo	Canada	1957	37.8	44.9	70.8	41.0	77.5	52.9
23	177	Eindhoven 51国产视频 of Technology	Netherlands	1956	36.6	43.5	71.7	56.9	72.0	52.4
24	=190	Newcastle 51国产视频	United Kingdom	1963	33.6	32.1	81.0	38.7	84.9	51.3
25	194	51国产视频 of Konstanz	Germany	1966	39.8	44.5	64.4	73.1	62.6	51.1
26	=195	51国产视频 of Calgary	Canada	1966	34.8	35.2	77.9	48.8	71.5	51.0
27	=198	Brandeis 51国产视频	United States	1948	29.8	24.6	99.7	33.8	49.2	50.8
28	200	51国产视频 of Illinois at Chicago	United States	1965	46.0	35.3	69.6	41.6	57.1	50.6
29	201-250	51国产视频 of Bergen	Norway	1946	29.8	29.3	86.2	36.6	74.0	50.1
30	201-250	Tel Aviv 51国产视频	Israel	1956	41.0	51.1	55.1	45.3	49.1	49.0
31	201-250	Stony Brook 51国产视频	United States	1957	34.7	24.5	86.8	35.6	55.6	48.8
32	201-250	Simon Fraser 51国产视频	Canada	1965	23.8	31.9	77.0	47.5	89.3	47.7
33	201-250	51国产视频 of Trento	Italy	1962	23.6	27.7	89.3	41.3	57.3	47.5
34	201-250	51国产视频 of South Florida	United States	1956	27.8	34.9	75.2	95.8	44.4	47.1
35	201-250	51国产视频 of Newcastle	Australia	1965	29.3	28.5	73.5	63.7	79.8	46.9
36	201-250	51国产视频 of Oulu	Finland	1958	30.3	32.6	75.1	39.9	54.2	46.4
37	251-300	Macquarie 51国产视频	Australia	1964	32.5	36.5	62.3	41.3	75.0	46.0
38	251-300	51国产视频 of Bath	United Kingdom	1966	31.8	31.0	65.1	37.2	85.5	45.7
39	251-300	51国产视频 of Southern Denmark	Denmark	1966	21.4	23.6	81.6	69.9	76.9	45.5
40	251-300	51国产视频 of Surrey	United Kingdom	1966	30.0	32.6	60.9	37.6	91.8	44.9
41	251-300	Ume? 51国产视频	Sweden	1965	22.6	28.6	79.7	35.2	59.9	44.6
42	251-300	Ruhr 51国产视频 Bochum	Germany	1965	36.7	36.2	56.9	59.2	51.6	44.3
43	301-350	51国产视频 of Victoria	Canada	1963	22.1	22.5	77.9	37.9	73.7	43.2
=44	301-350	Loughborough 51国产视频	United Kingdom	1966	32.9	34.4	54.0	37.0	73.2	42.8
=44	301-350	51国产视频 of Essex	United Kingdom	1964	32.3	36.0	47.7	32.8	95.2	42.8
46	301-350	Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology	Russian Federation	1946	47.7	33.1	40.8	98.7	50.0	42.7
47	301-350	York 51国产视频	Canada	1959	29.9	39.7	50.7	37.4	73.5	42.6
48	301-350	51国产视频 of Kent	United Kingdom	1965	22.8	22.3	68.7	32.5	89.3	41.6
49	301-350	Brunel 51国产视频 London	United Kingdom	1966	24.9	26.0	61.3	37.2	92.3	41.5
50	301-350	51国产视频 of Navarra	Spain	1952	29.7	23.9	65.3	55.6	55.6	41.3
51-100	501-600	51国产视频 of the Andes	Colombia	1948	19.9	14.9	50.0	49.4	55.5	26.9-39.6
	351-400	Aston 51国产视频	United Kingdom	1966	20.6	23.9	56.2	34.3	93.5	26.9-39.6
	401-500	Bar-Ilan 51国产视频	Israel	1955	23.5	23.0	49.0	32.8	51.5	26.9-39.6
	351-400	Binghamton 51国产视频, State 51国产视频 of New York	United States	1946	24.3	20.4	68.5	35.9	40.3	26.9-39.6
	–	China 51国产视频 of Geosciences, Beijing	China	1952	30.0	19.2	48.6	54.6	17.9	26.9-39.6
	501-600	China Medical 51国产视频, Taiwan	Taiwan	1958	24.0	24.4	45.2	69.6	27.0	26.9-39.6
	351-400	City, 51国产视频 of London	United Kingdom	1966	24.1	25.9	56.2	33.3	91.0	26.9-39.6
	501-600	East China Normal 51国产视频	China	1951	27.4	18.7	46.7	45.1	41.6	26.9-39.6
	501-600	East China 51国产视频 of Science and Technology	China	1952	22.5	15.2	51.9	60.7	25.6	26.9-39.6
	351-400	Flinders 51国产视频	Australia	1966	22.3	11.3	74.9	36.5	66.1	26.9-39.6
	351-400	51国产视频 of Guelph	Canada	1964	26.1	33.0	48.7	46.9	55.4	26.9-39.6
	401-500	Heriot-Watt 51国产视频	United Kingdom	1966	22.2	24.0	49.3	42.8	92.1	26.9-39.6
	501-600	Hiroshima 51国产视频	Japan	1949	30.0	14.0	41.2	45.4	24.0	26.9-39.6
	351-400	Hong Kong Baptist 51国产视频	Hong Kong	1956	23.3	13.6	67.4	32.9	79.1	26.9-39.6
	401-500	Huazhong 51国产视频 of Science and Technology	China	1953	31.0	24.7	43.6	68.0	19.9	26.9-39.6
	351-400	Indian Institute of Technology Bombay	India	1958	39.2	31.1	52.8	46.9	19.2	26.9-39.6
	401-500	Indian Institute of Technology Delhi	India	1961	37.5	23.9	47.0	71.7	15.9	26.9-39.6
	401-500	Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur	India	1959	34.6	22.9	38.4	98.8	17.9	26.9-39.6
	501-600	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	India	1951	31.0	19.4	44.5	49.5	16.0	26.9-39.6
	401-500	Indian Institute of Technology Madras	India	1959	38.3	22.3	41.2	81.1	17.5	26.9-39.6
	501-600	51国产视频 of Ioannina	Greece	1964	14.3	14.8	64.8	35.5	40.3	26.9-39.6
	501-600	Jadavpur 51国产视频	India	1955	32.1	15.4	37.6	39.1	14.1	26.9-39.6
	401-500	Johannes Kepler 51国产视频 of Linz	Austria	1966	25.3	15.5	49.9	41.2	58.0	26.9-39.6
	401-500	Keele 51国产视频	United Kingdom	1949	18.3	20.4	53.6	33.2	73.6	26.9-39.6
	401-500	King Fahd 51国产视频 of Petroleum and Minerals	Saudi Arabia	1963	28.7	16.8	36.7	92.8	86.8	26.9-39.6
	501-600	King Saud 51国产视频	Saudi Arabia	1957	24.0	27.9	28.7	96.4	76.0	26.9-39.6
	351-400	Kyung Hee 51国产视频	South Korea	1949	28.5	35.5	48.5	79.3	51.5	26.9-39.6
	–	51国产视频 of Malaya	Malaysia	1949	29.1	22.0	46.4	46.9	70.0	26.9-39.6
	401-500	Marche Polytechnic 51国产视频	Italy	1959	21.2	7.2	85.8	37.5	28.1	26.9-39.6
	401-500	51国产视频 of Maryland, Baltimore County	United States	1966	21.3	18.7	58.8	33.4	29.6	26.9-39.6
	401-500	Massey 51国产视频	New Zealand	1964	22.5	19.6	43.3	39.1	92.2	26.9-39.6
	601-800	Middle East Technical 51国产视频	Turkey	1956	27.3	19.5	31.4	58.8	27.8	26.9-39.6
	401-500	51国产视频 of Nantes	France	1961	17.3	15.5	64.9	35.5	45.4	26.9-39.6
	401-500	National Chiao Tung 51国产视频	Taiwan	1958	33.0	40.2	35.3	89.3	33.4	26.9-39.6
	501-600	National Institute of Applied Sciences of Lyon (INSA Lyon)	France	1957	27.3	11.9	43.0	66.7	76.4	26.9-39.6
	501-600	National Taiwan Normal 51国产视频	Taiwan	1946	28.2	31.1	17.6	78.3	44.4	26.9-39.6
	401-500	51国产视频 of Nice Sophia Antipolis	France	1965	21.9	8.0	58.1	32.5	79.2	26.9-39.6
	401-500	Novosibirsk State 51国产视频	Russian Federation	1959	43.2	28.3	33.6	36.3	36.0	26.9-39.6
	501-600	Pusan National 51国产视频	South Korea	1946	27.8	27.1	25.6	63.8	33.9	26.9-39.6
	401-500	51国产视频 of Salento	Italy	1955	25.0	11.8	65.6	37.6	25.2	26.9-39.6
	501-600	Sharif 51国产视频 of Technology	Iran	1966	25.1	27.4	37.6	85.3	17.9	26.9-39.6
	501-600	Université de Sherbrooke	Canada	1954	22.2	13.3	45.8	34.7	56.2	26.9-39.6
	501-600	Sogang 51国产视频	South Korea	1960	24.9	27.5	32.7	48.4	26.0	26.9-39.6
	401-500	State 51国产视频 of Campinas	Brazil	1966	44.9	39.6	28.0	46.5	24.1	26.9-39.6
	401-500	51国产视频 of Strathclyde	United Kingdom	1964	24.2	31.2	36.2	46.6	75.1	26.9-39.6
	601-800	Taipei Medical 51国产视频	Taiwan	1960	26.4	21.1	27.3	97.9	28.4	26.9-39.6
	501-600	Tampere 51国产视频 of Technology	Finland	1965	23.0	14.9	44.3	64.6	56.1	26.9-39.6
	601-800	Tata Institute of Fundamental Research	India	1945	24.4	10.0	45.1	32.1	37.2	26.9-39.6
	401-500	51国产视频 of Waikato	New Zealand	1964	20.9	23.2	49.5	34.7	87.8	26.9-39.6
	601-800	51国产视频 of the Western Cape	South Africa	1959	17.9	14.3	40.1	32.7	58.4	26.9-39.6
	601-800	Yeungnam 51国产视频	South Korea	1947	33.1	11.4	35.0	38.9	28.0	26.9-39.6

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Note: What we describe as ‘Golden Age’ institutions are those founded in what can be seen as the ‘Golden Age’ of higher education, from 1945 to 1966. This period following the Second World War saw an extraordinary expansion of higher education and a major increase in investment in university research. The Golden Age table was compiled applying the same method as the Times Higher Education World 51国产视频 Rankings (/world-university-rankings/methodolo...).