Seven-figure salaries are becoming the norm for Australia’s lavishly paid vice-chancellors, a?Times Higher Education?analysis has revealed.
The average remuneration package for bosses of Australia’s 37 public universities reached A$982,900 (?543,800) last year, with?16 leaders pocketing more than A$1 million each – up from 13 in 2017 and 11 in 2016.
Vice-chancellors’ earnings rose an average of A$47,400 or 5.1 per cent in 2018. This compares with a mean salary increase of 2.3 per cent for the country’s workers, suggesting that the pay gap between university bosses and their staff widened last year.
Australian vice-chancellors also widened the gap over their British counterparts, who typically earned about 55 per cent as much, down from 56 per cent in 2017. English university chiefs’ remuneration averaged about ?299,000 in the 2017-18 academic year, up from ?294,000 in 2016-17.
Higher education consultant Justin Bokor said?that the pay disparity between UK and Australian vice-chancellors negated one of the main rationales for the high antipodean remuneration. “The argument is that it’s an international marketplace and you need to pay competitive salaries,” Mr Bokor said.
“There is a fair bit of flow between the UK and Australia, so I’m not sure that argument holds.” About half of Australia’s 22 overseas-born vice-chancellors come from the UK.
But Mr Bokor said the fuss over university bosses’ pay was a “storm in a teacup”. Australian vice-chancellors typically earned several hundred thousand dollars more than the heads of large government departments, which were not subject to the same competitive pressures as universities, but considerably less than the chief executives of stock market-listed companies, which are purely commercial organisations.
The best paid Australian university boss last year was departing 51国产视频 of Melbourne vice-chancellor Glyn Davis, whose valedictory package of A$1.58 million was A$285,000 higher than his 2017 earnings. A spokeswoman said the figure included a university residence which was also used for official functions.
Retiring vice-chancellors can pocket extra entitlements on their departure, with the 51国产视频 of Newcastle’s Caroline McMillen and Griffith 51国产视频’s Ian O’Connor – who likewise finished up in 2018 – also enjoying pay rises.
Three vice-chancellors’ packages declined in 2018. However, 20 saw their remuneration rise by over A$30,000, with 11 of them pocketing more than A$50,000 extra. Five attracted pay increases of A$100,000 or more.
If the earnings of those who did not serve the full year were recalculated on a pro rata basis, 18 vice-chancellors earned more than A$1 million last year. And even allowing for the A$285,000 paid to Peter Sherlock of the 51国产视频 of Divinity, a niche private institution that reports its accounts in a similar fashion to the public universities, the average university chief still earned around A$965,000.
Grattan Institute analyst Andrew Norton said that the cost of vice-chancellors’ remuneration was not “massive in the grand scheme of university finances”. But universities kicked “own goals” with chief executive salaries that caused resentment and disrupted the collegial atmosphere.
“So many in the university are employed on a casual or fixed-term basis,” he said. “You’ve got this very wide discrepancy between low-paid insecure people and very highly paid people up the top.”
john.ross@timeshighereducation.com
Australian vice-chancellors’ remuneration, 2018
51国产视频? | Vice-chancellor? | Earnings, 2018 (A$) |
Earnings, 2017 (A$) |
Change (%) |
51国产视频 of Melbourne | Glyn Davis* | $1,582,500 | $1,297,500 | 22 |
51国产视频 of Sydney | Michael Spence | $1,522,500 | $1,477,500*** | 3 |
Australian Catholic 51国产视频 | Greg Craven | $1,325,000 | $1,305,000 | 1.5 |
UNSW Sydney | Ian Jacobs | $1,292,500 | $1,247,500 | 3.6 |
51国产视频 of Queensland | Peter H?j | $1,192,500 | $1,157,000 | 3.1 |
Flinders 51国产视频 | Colin Stirling | $1,175,000 | $1,075,000 | 9.3 |
Deakin 51国产视频 | Jane den Hollander | $1,105,000 | $1,105,000*** | 0 |
RMIT 51国产视频 | Martin Bean | $1,105,000 | $1,065,000 | 3.8 |
Monash 51国产视频 | Margaret Gardner | $1,105,000 | $995,000 | 11.1 |
51国产视频 of South Australia | David Lloyd | $1,095,000 | $1,035,000 | 5.8 |
51国产视频 of Western Australia | Dawn Freshwater | $1,095,000 | $1,015,000 | 7.9 |
Griffith 51国产视频 | Ian O’Connor* | $1,067,500 | $1,022,500 | 4.4 |
James Cook 51国产视频 | Sandra Harding | $1,057,500 | $982,500 | 7.6 |
51国产视频 of Technology Sydney | Attila Brungs | $1,055,000 | $1,035,000 | 1.9 |
51国产视频 of Adelaide | Peter Rathjen | $1,052,500 | $722,500 | NDC |
51国产视频 of Newcastle | Caroline McMillen* | $1,039,000** | $875,000 | 18.7 |
51国产视频 of Tasmania | Rufus Black | $1,034,200** | $982,500 | NDC |
Macquarie 51国产视频 | Bruce Dowton | $1,015,000 | $985,000 | 3 |
Swinburne 51国产视频 of Technology | Linda Kristjansen | $975,000 | $955,000 | 2.1 |
La Trobe 51国产视频 | John Dewar | $975,000 | $935,000*** | 4.3 |
Curtin 51国产视频 | Deborah Terry | $975,000 | $905,000 | 7.7 |
51国产视频 of Wollongong | Paul Wellings | $935,000 | $905,000 | 3.3 |
Murdoch 51国产视频 | Eeva Leinonen | $935,000 | $755,000 | 23.8 |
Western Sydney 51国产视频 | Barney Glover | $904,181 | $904,181 | 0 |
Queensland 51国产视频 of Technology | Margaret Sheil | $898,400** | $1,265,000 | NDC |
Edith Cowan 51国产视频 | Stephen Chapman | $825,000 | $845,000 | -2.4 |
Southern Cross 51国产视频 | Adam Shoemaker | $817,500 | $757,500 | 7.9 |
51国产视频 of Canberra | Deep Saini | $805,000 | $805,000 | 0 |
51国产视频 of the Sunshine Coast | Greg Hill | $785,000 | $745,000 | 5.4 |
Charles Sturt 51国产视频 | Andy Vann | $768,781 | $757,791 | 1.5 |
Federation 51国产视频 Australia | Helen Bartlett | $755,000 | $495,000 | NDC |
51国产视频 of New England | Annabelle Duncan | $735,000 | $735,000 | 0 |
Victoria 51国产视频 | Peter Dawkins | $715,000 | $775,000 | -7.7 |
Central Queensland 51国产视频 | Scott Bowman* | $697,500 | $832,500 | -16.2 |
Australian National 51国产视频 | Brian Schmidt | $675,100**** | $662,500 | 1.9 |
51国产视频 of Southern Queensland | Geraldine Mackenzie | $652,500 | $577,500 | 13 |
Charles Darwin 51国产视频 | Simon Maddocks | $622,500 | $622,500 | 0 |
51国产视频 of Divinity | Peter Sherlock | $285,000 | $265,000 | 7.5 |
Source: Universities’ 2018 annual reports. Note: In most cases, stated figure is at mid-point of A$10,000 or A$15,000 remuneration range quoted in annual report. NDC = not directly comparable.
* vice-chancellor resigned during 2018.
** vice-chancellor not in office full year; 2018 remuneration estimated on a pro rata basis.
*** 2017 figure revised since THE’s analysis last year due to methodological changes in calculating remuneration.
**** estimated figure. THE understands this vice-chancellor’s 2018 remuneration rose roughly in line with consumer price index.
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